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variometre.ino
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#include<stdlib.h>
#include <avr/sleep.h>
#include <SPI.h>
#include <Wire.h>
#include <Adafruit_BMP085.h>
#include <SdFat.h>
#include <PCD8544.h>
#include <EEPROM.h>
#include <TinyGPS++.h>
TinyGPSPlus gps;
#define SIZE_MEM 13
#define CHANGE_LEVEL 1
#define ENTER 2
#define EXIT 3
#define PLOT
//#define NO_TONE
typedef union __attribute__((__packed__)){
struct __attribute__((__packed__)){
uint8_t index;
float alt_max;
float rate_max;
uint32_t minutes;
};
byte raw[sizeof(uint8_t)+2*sizeof(float)+sizeof(uint32_t)];
}memory_t;
memory_t mem;
// Software SPI (slower updates, more flexible pin options):
// pin 7 - Serial clock out (SCLK)
// pin 6 - Serial data out (DIN)
// pin 5 - Data/Command select (D/C)
// pin 4 - LCD chip select (CS)
// pin 3 - LCD reset (RST)
static PCD8544 lcd;
static Adafruit_BMP085 bmp;
SdFat sd;
SdFile dataFile;
char filename[9] = "vari.igc";
// ADD of mem struct in EEPROM
#define STAT_GLOBAL 0x00
void read_EEPROM(byte offset) {
for (uint8_t i = offset; i < SIZE_MEM; i++){
mem.raw[i] = EEPROM.read(i);
Serial.print(mem.raw[i]);
}
}
void write_EEPROM(byte offset) {
for (uint8_t i = offset; i < SIZE_MEM;i++){
EEPROM.write(i,mem.raw[i]);
}
}
typedef union __attribute__((__packed__)){
struct __attribute__((__packed__)){
char b ;
char time[6];
char lat[8];
char lng[9];
char a;
char pAlt[5];
char gAlt[5];
};
char raw[35];
}igc_t;
igc_t cur_igc;
char is_gps_valid = 'E';
#if 0
typedef struct{
const char text[10];
char value;
void (* funct)();
}t_item;
typedef struct{
const char title[15];
t_item items[2];
char index;
}t_page;
float level = 0.0;
void set_level(char value){
level = (float)value;
}
void screen_stat(void){
lcd.print("stats");
}
t_page page[2] = {"MENU PRINCIPAL",{"[-Level-] ",0x02,set_level},{"[-Stats-] ",0x00,screen_stat},0x00};
#define l_page 0
#define l_item 1
#define l_value 2
void do_menu(){
t_page cur_page = page[0]; // Page to screen
char button = 0x00;
uint8_t i = 0;
char level; // 0, 1 or 2
bool exit_menu = false;
while(!exit_menu){
//display(page,level); // page with highlight level
switch(0){//Read_button()){
case CHANGE_LEVEL :
if(level < 0X02) level ++;
else level = 0x00;
break;
case ENTER :
if(level == l_page){cur_page=page[++i];}
if(level == l_item){cur_page = index++;}
if(level == l_value){cur_page.item[cur_page.index].funct();}
break;
case EXIT :
exit_menu = true;
break;
case Default:
break;
}
}
}
#endif
static float batt;
void setup() {
memset(&cur_igc,'0',sizeof(cur_igc));
cur_igc.a = 'A';
cur_igc.b = 'B';
// Fetch last file index
mem.index = 0;
mem.alt_max = 0.0f;
mem.rate_max = 0.0f;
mem.minutes = 0;
// Fetch stats in memory
Serial.begin(9600);
read_EEPROM(STAT_GLOBAL);
Serial.println(mem.alt_max);
// Prepare filename with current index
filename[1] = (mem.index / 100) % 10 + '0';
filename[2] = (mem.index / 10) % 10 + '0';
filename[3] = (mem.index) % 10 + '0';
mem.index ++;
lcd.begin(84, 48);
lcd.clear();
pinMode(A0, OUTPUT);// Backlight
pinMode(2, OUTPUT);// Tone
pinMode(A1, OUTPUT);// Voltage
digitalWrite(A0,0);
if (!sd.begin(10, SPI_FULL_SPEED)) {
sd.initErrorHalt();
}
if (!bmp.begin(3)) {
while (1) {}
}
if(!dataFile.open(filename,O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC)){
lcd.print(F("FILE ERR"));
lcd.setCursor(0, 5);
lcd.print(filename);
while (1);
}
dataFile.print(F("AXXX Tilak_Logger\r\
HFDTE020911\r\
HFFXA035\r\
HFPLTPILOTINCHARGE: Pierre-Louis TILAK\r\
HFCM2CREW2: not recorded\r\
HFGTYGLIDERTYPE:Advance Alpha5 23\r\
HFGIDGLIDERID:0\r\
HFDTM100GPSDATUM: WGS-1984\r\
HFRFWFIRMWAREVERSION: 1.2\r\
HFRHWHARDWAREVERSION: 2016\r\
HFFTYFRTYPE: Ardiuno Tilak Logger\r\
HFGPSGPS:Ublox Neo6m\r\
HFPRSPRESSALTSENSOR: BMP180\r\
HFCIDCOMPETITIONID:\r\
HFCCLCOMPETITIONCLASS:\r"));
// Flush data
dataFile.sync();
dataFile.getWriteError();
// Initialize battery voltage measure
batt += (float)analogRead(A1) * (5.0/1023.0) - 0.24;
}
uint8_t count;
bool tone_done = false;
static int start_beep;
static int duration, old_duration;
static int timer;
static bool inits = true;
static bool in_flight = true;
uint8_t i_t = 0;
void loop() {
static unsigned long sec = 0;
static uint8_t old_minu = 0;
static uint8_t minu = 0;
static uint8_t hour = 23;
static unsigned long usec = 0;
static unsigned long old_usec = 0;
static float alt, old_alt, smooth;
static float raw_deriv,derivative;
static int16_t freq;
static uint8_t count_lcd = 0;
static uint8_t count_sd = 0;
static uint8_t count_gps = 0;
static float avg_batt;
static uint8_t avg_batt_count = 0;
static float ground_speed = 0.0f;
char heure[8];
#if 0
if(digitalRead(ENTER)==HIGH){
delay(1);
while(digitalRead(ENTER)==HIGH);
do_menu();
}
#endif
// Update Time
usec = millis();
sec = usec / 1000;
minu = sec / 60;
hour = minu / 60;
alt = bmp.readAltitude();
if (inits) {
smooth = alt;
old_alt = alt;
old_usec = usec;
inits = false;
}
// Process Pressure
smooth = 0.97 * smooth + 0.03* alt;
// Process Derivative
if ((old_usec - usec) >= 100) {
raw_deriv = ((smooth - old_alt) * 1000) /(usec - old_usec);
old_usec = usec;
old_alt = smooth;
}
derivative = 0.9 * derivative + 0.1 * raw_deriv;
//if(abs(derivative) > 1.0){in_flight = true;}
#ifdef PLOT
dataFile.print(usec);
dataFile.print(",");
dataFile.print(smooth);
dataFile.print(",");
dataFile.print(derivative);
dataFile.print(",");
dataFile.print(raw_deriv);
dataFile.print("\n");
if(in_flight){
// Update stat
if(mem.rate_max < derivative) mem.rate_max = derivative;
// Update stat
if(mem.alt_max < alt) mem.alt_max = alt;
}
// Flush data
dataFile.sync();
dataFile.getWriteError();
#endif
// TONE
#define RISING_LEVEL 0.23
#define FALLING_LEVEL 0.4
#define PERIOD_MAX 400
if (derivative >= RISING_LEVEL) {
//duration = (int) 50 + 70 / abs(derivative);
duration = (int) ((-derivative)*70 + 400);
}
else if(derivative <= -FALLING_LEVEL){
//duration = (int) 100 + 200 / abs(derivative);
duration = (int) ((derivative)*35 + 400);
}
else {
duration = 0;
}
duration = constrain(duration, 0, 400);
freq = (int) (640 + 200 * derivative);
if(derivative<0)freq-=250;
freq = constrain(freq, 40, 4000);
if (!tone_done) {
if (duration != 0)
#ifndef NO_TONE
tone(2, freq, duration);
#endif
tone_done = true;
start_beep = millis();
old_duration = duration;
}
timer = start_beep + 2 * old_duration - millis();
if (timer < 10) {
tone_done = false;
}
switch (count) {
case 1 : // Print data on screen
count_lcd ++;
if (count_lcd == 5) {
lcd.setCursor(0, 0);
if ((hour % 24) < 10) lcd.print("0");
lcd.print(hour % 24);
lcd.print(":");
if ((minu % 60) < 10) lcd.print("0");
lcd.print(minu % 60);
lcd.print(":");
if ((sec % 60) < 10) lcd.print("0");
lcd.print(sec % 60);
lcd.setCursor(55, 0);
avg_batt += (float)analogRead(A1) * (5.0/1023.0) - 0.24;
avg_batt_count ++;
if(avg_batt_count >= 30){
avg_batt /= avg_batt_count;
batt = avg_batt;
avg_batt = 0;
avg_batt_count = 0;
}
if(batt >= 4.00) lcd.print("~~~}");
else if(batt >= 3.80) lcd.print(" ~~}");
else if(batt >= 3.70) lcd.print(" ~}");
else if(batt >= 3.40) lcd.print(" }");
else if(batt >= 1.00){
// Got into sleep mode
lcd.print(batt);
lcd.setCursor(0,3);
lcd.print(" BATT LOW !");
lcd.setCursor(0,5);
lcd.print(" SHUT DOWN !");
while(1){
tone(2, 500, 1000);
delay(3000);
}
//dataFile.close();
lcd.clear();
set_sleep_mode(SLEEP_MODE_PWR_DOWN);
cli();
sleep_enable();
sleep_bod_disable();
sei();
sleep_mode();
}
else{
lcd.setCursor(0,2);
lcd.print("Device");
lcd.setCursor(0,3);
lcd.print("Connected");
while(1);
}
lcd.setCursor(79, 0);
lcd.print((gps.location.isValid())?"{":"X");
lcd.setCursor(0, 1);
lcd.set_size(0x02);
lcd.print(ground_speed);
lcd.set_size(0x01);
lcd.print("km/h ");
lcd.setCursor(0,3);
lcd.print(smooth);
lcd.print(" m ");
lcd.set_size(0x02);
lcd.setCursor(0,4);
if(derivative>0.0){lcd.print("+");}
lcd.print(derivative);
lcd.set_size(0x01);
lcd.print("m/s");
count_lcd = 0;
}
break;
case 2: // Read GPS & Write data to SD Card
//count_sd ++;
if (in_flight && gps.location.isValid()) {
if((strlen(gps.c_lon)==8)&&
(strlen(gps.c_lat)==7)&&
(gps.dir_lat=='N'||gps.dir_lat=='S')&&
(gps.dir_lon=='W'||gps.dir_lon=='E')&&
!(gps.time.hour()==0&&gps.time.minute()==0&&gps.time.second()==0)){
ground_speed = gps.speed.kmph();
dataFile.print("B");
if (gps.time.hour() < 10) dataFile.print(F("0"));
dataFile.print(gps.time.hour());
if (gps.time.minute() < 10) dataFile.print(F("0"));
dataFile.print(gps.time.minute());
if (gps.time.second() < 10) dataFile.print(F("0"));
dataFile.print(gps.time.second());
dataFile.print(gps.c_lat);
dataFile.print(gps.dir_lat);
dataFile.print(gps.c_lon);
dataFile.print(gps.dir_lon);
dataFile.print("A");
if(smooth<10)dataFile.print("0000");
else if(smooth<100) dataFile.print("000");
else if(smooth<1000) dataFile.print("00");
else if(smooth<10000) dataFile.print("0");
dataFile.print(smooth,0);
if(smooth<10)dataFile.print("0000");
else if(smooth<100) dataFile.print("000");
else if(smooth<1000) dataFile.print("00");
else if(smooth<10000) dataFile.print("0");
dataFile.println(gps.altitude.meters(),0);
// Flush data
dataFile.sync();
dataFile.getWriteError();
}
count_sd = 0;
}
break;
case 3 :
if(in_flight){
if(minu >= old_minu+10){
mem.minutes+= (minu-old_minu);
old_minu = minu;
}
write_EEPROM(STAT_GLOBAL);
}
count = 0;
break;
default:
break;
}
count++;
}
void serialEvent(){
while (Serial.available() > 0) {
gps.encode(Serial.read());
}
}